REVIEW OF OLUSUNLE’S “OSIRISIRI: VISTAS OF CONTEMPORARY POLITICS IN NIGERIA” AND “TOASTS, TRIBUTES AND WREATHS”

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  1. TITLE: Orisirisi: Vistas on Contemporary Politics in Nigeria

Author: Tunde Olusunle

Pages: 466

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Publishers: Kraft Books Limited Year: 2024

Reviewer: Gbenga Ibileye

  • TITLE: Toasts, Tributes and Wreaths

Author: Tunde Olusunle

Pages: 308

Publishers: Kraft Books Limited Year: 2024

Reviewer: Gbenga Ibileye

1. Introduction

Tunde Olusunle PhD, is a renowned Nigerian writer, poet, journalist, and scholar with a deep passion for documenting Nigeria’s political, cultural, and intellectual life. He is recognized for his insightful commentary on contemporary politics and his ability to capture the essence of prominent figures through his writings. With a career spanning decades, Olusunle has contributed to Nigeria’s literary and political discourse, producing works exploring the country’s complex political landscape and paying tribute to its influential personalities.

His two recent books, Orisirisi: Vistas on Contemporary Politics in Nigeria and Toasts, Tributes, and Wreaths, exemplify his range and versatility. In Orisirisi, Olusunle delves into the nuances of Nigerian politics, offering critical reflections on governance, corruption, and leadership, with a sharp, yet balanced lens. Toasts, Tributes and Wreaths, on the other hand, is a more personal exploration, celebrating the lives of notable

individuals and reflecting on their legacies. Both works demonstrate Olusunle’s commitment to preserving Nigeria’s history, politics, and cultural heritage, cementing his status as a leading voice in Nigerian intellectualism and literature.

a. Theme and Relevance of Orisirisi: Vistas on Contemporary Politics in Nigeria.

Orisirisi: Vista on Contemporary Politics in Nigeria is a compendium of critical multi- disciplinary and multi-sectoral essays by Tunde Olusunle, arguably one of Nigeria’s quintessential, soar-away essayist, intellectuals, public sector analysts, media practitioners and administrators.

The title of his work, Orisirisi, evokes two contrasting and extreme meanings. The first meaning, which is conventional in the Nigerian culinary parlance, refers to the shaki, abòdi, roundabout, fuku, pònmò, èdò and such “assorted” entrails that make our visits to the numerous amala spots that dot the Nigerian landscape such a delight.

The second meaning, which is not so pleasant, relates to the unexpected, disorderly and pejorative conduct of an individual which can be extrapolated to the less-than-exemplary fortune of a society, in this case, the Nigerian nation. Orisirisi, therefore, in this latter sense, is co-terminus and synonymous with ‘rederede’, ‘radarada’, disorderly, laughable, and such other dehumanising concepts.

Both conceptualisations of Orisirisi find poignant expression in Tunde Olusunle’s work under review which Segun Ayobolu in his foreword to the collection, fittingly describes as “a many-sided diamond “, affirming that the author’s writings glitter dazzlingly in diverse colours as he deploys profound intellect to dissect the assortment of subjects on which he beams his searchlight “

Orisirisi focuses on Nigeria’s complex political landscape, critically analyzing governance, leadership, corruption, and socio-political developments. It draws on historical events and contemporary issues to examine the challenges and dynamics shaping Nigeria’s political reality. The relevance of this work lies in its timely reflection on the country’s political evolution, providing insight into current governance failures and opportunities for reform.

As Nigeria navigates its democratic journey, this book offers a thoughtful critique and serves as a guide for political discourse.

b. Theme and Relevance of Toasts, Tributes and Wreaths

Toasts, Tributes, and Wreaths is a collection of eulogies, tributes, and reflections on notable Nigerian figures, celebrating their lives, achievements, and impact on society. It captures the personal stories behind influential leaders, intellectuals, and cultural icons, highlighting their contributions to the nation’s progress. The book’s relevance stems from its focus on preserving the legacy of key figures in Nigeria’s history, offering readers a sentimental and intellectual exploration of the human side of leadership. It resonates with a wide audience, providing a cultural and historical narrative that honors the memory of these personalities.

Both books complement each other by reflecting on Nigeria’s political journey and its human stories, making them essential reads for understanding the nation’s past, present, and future.

c. The Purpose of the Review

The purpose of this review and presentation is to offer a succinct yet accessible overview of Olusunle’s two recent works just introduced. Through this review, the audience will gain insight into the themes, significance, and intellectual contributions of both books. The presentation aims to highlight the political reflections in Orisirisi, which provide a sharp analysis of Nigeria’s socio-political challenges, and the heartfelt tributes in Toasts, Tributes, and Wreaths, which celebrate the lives of notable Nigerian figures.

By summarizing the key takeaways, strengths, and relevance of each work, the presentation will encourage the audience to engage with these books as essential reflections on Nigeria’s politics, leadership, and cultural legacy. Ultimately, it serves to promote these works, emphasizing their importance for a wide readership interested in understanding Nigeria’s evolving political and social narratives.

I will review each of the books separately first, then attempt a comparison of the two, emphasizing their similarities and differences, as well as how they stand to contribute to the enduring discourse on governance and development in Nigeria.

2. Review of Orisirisi: Vistas on Contemporary Politics in Nigeria

a. Overview of and Theme in Orisirisi

Orisirisi: Vistas on Contemporary Politics in Nigeria offers a critical exploration of contemporary Nigerian politics, delving into issues such as governance, corruption, leadership, and political evolution. Through diverse perspectives, the book provides a socio-political commentary on the challenges Nigeria faces, drawing from both historical contexts and current events. Olusunle presents a balanced analysis, offering readers valuable insights into the complex dynamics shaping the nation’s political landscape and governance issues.

In Orisirisi, the author addresses the central themes of corruption, governance, and political evolution in Nigeria. He critically examines how corruption continues to undermine national development, affecting governance structures and public trust. The book discusses the failures and successes of Nigeria’s leadership across different eras, highlighting the nation’s political evolution from independence to the present day. Olusunle offers insights into the complexities of governance, showing how these challenges have shaped Nigeria’s political trajectory and its quest for stable democracy and progress.

b. Key Takeaways from Orisirisi

In Orisirisi, Olusunle provides sharp insights into Nigeria’s political dynamics by dissecting the interplay of corruption, leadership, and governance. For instance, in his reflection on the state of governance, Olusunle remarks, “Nigeria’s political class has perfected the art of recycling mediocrity, where leadership is not about service but about self-aggrandizement.” This critique highlights how entrenched corruption impacts governance. Additionally, he provides historical context, noting that “the political evolution of Nigeria is a tale of missed opportunities,” illustrating how the nation’s political

trajectory has been shaped by a series of poor leadership decisions and policy failures. These reflections give readers a clear understanding of the deep-rooted challenges in Nigeria’s governance and political system.

In Orisirisi, the author skillfully weaves together narratives of historical events with contemporary political realities by drawing parallels between Nigeria’s past and present governance challenges. For instance, he reflects on the First Republic, stating, “The seeds of corruption and mismanagement were sown early, with consequences that continue to plague the nation today.” This connects historical governance failures to modern-day issues. He further illustrates the cyclical nature of political problems, observing that “today’s leadership struggles are echoes of unresolved conflicts from our post-colonial beginnings.” Through such reflections, Olusunle bridges the gap between history and the current political landscape, offering a comprehensive view of Nigeria’s ongoing struggles with governance and development.

c. Strengths of Orisirisi

One of the key strengths of Orisirisi: Vistas on Contemporary Politics in Nigeria is its balanced viewpoint, where Prof. Olusunle offers a fair and critical assessment of Nigeria’s political landscape without leaning toward bias or sensationalism. His depth of analysis stands out as he delves into the historical roots of contemporary issues, providing nuanced insights into governance, leadership, and corruption. The book’s relevance to today’s political landscape is clear, as Olusunle addresses ongoing challenges, making it a timely and insightful read for anyone seeking to understand the complexities of Nigeria’s current political climate.

c. Audience Relevance of Orisirisi

The book, Orisirisi: Vistas on Contemporary Politics in Nigeria, will be invaluable to political enthusiasts, scholars, and professionals interested in Nigerian politics. It offers in- depth perspectives on political trends, making it relevant to anyone seeking to understand the complexities of contemporary governance and sociopolitical dynamics in Nigeria.

3. Review of “Toasts, Tributes and Wreaths”

a. Overview and Themes

In Toasts, Tributes, and Wreaths, Olusunle masterfully curates tributes, eulogies, and commemorations, paying homage to notable figures who have made significant impacts in various fields. The theme of the book revolves around celebrating lives lived with purpose, capturing the essence of individuals who have left indelible marks on their communities and society at large.

Focusing on tributes and eulogies, the author highlights both the personal and public achievements of these figures, blending thoughtful reflection with deep admiration. The tributes are crafted with an emphasis on the legacies left behind, often recounting their professional milestones and personal qualities. Through this, the book serves not only as a commemoration of these individuals but as a reminder of the importance of acknowledging the contributions of those who shape history.

One notable example is Olusunle’s tribute to a distinguished public servant, where he writes, “His life was an embodiment of selflessness, integrity, and unwavering commitment to the public good”, encapsulating the heartfelt tone and respect that permeates the tributes throughout the book. The commemorations serve as a literary monument to the celebrated individuals, blending fact with sentiment and providing readers with a profound sense of their enduring influence.

To sum up, the theme of Toasts, Tributes, and Wreaths lies in its thoughtful engagement with the lives of remarkable individuals, offering a window into their accomplishments and a celebration of the legacies they have left behind.

Also in Toasts, Tributes and Wreaths, Olusunle poignantly captures the human side of leadership, politics, and intellectualism in Nigeria, highlighting the personal virtues that underpinned the public lives of notable figures. Through the tributes, the book reflects on the qualities of empathy, sacrifice, and commitment that shaped the legacies of individuals who profoundly influenced Nigerian society.

For instance, Olusunle’s tribute to Dr. Alex Ekwueme, Nigeria’s former Vice President, reveals a man deeply committed to democratic values, writing, “Ekwueme’s humility and integrity marked him as a statesman, long after his political career ended.” This portrayal exemplifies how leaders in the book are seen not only for their public achievements but also for their enduring personal ethics.

Similarly, the intellectual legacy of figures like Prof. Chinua Achebe is celebrated not just for his literary prowess but for his unwavering advocacy for social justice and truth. Olusunle reflects on Achebe’s moral courage, saying:

“His intellect was always guided by a deep sense of responsibility toward the oppressed and marginalized.”

Through these examples, the book underscores that Nigeria’s political and intellectual leaders were more than their titles – they were compassionate individuals who sought to uplift others. Toasts, Tributes, and Wreaths therefore presents these figures in a more intimate light, portraying the humanity that defined their leadership and intellectualism, making them role models for future generations.

c. Key Takeaways from Toasts, Tributes, and Wreaths

In Toasts, Tributes, and Wreaths, Tunde Olusunle masterfully underscores the cultural and personal significance of celebrating lives and legacies, particularly within the Nigerian context. A key takeaway from reading this book is the profound respect for the rich traditions of honoring individuals who have impacted society, whether in politics, academia, or public service. Olusunle weaves emotional depth into his tributes, making them resonate far beyond mere formalities.

For instance, his tribute to the late Chinua Achebe speaks not only to Achebe’s global literary acclaim but also to his role as a moral compass in Nigeria, saying, “Achebe was the conscience of a nation, his words carrying the weight of a people’s struggle for identity and truth.” This highlights how the author uses personal anecdotes and reflections to immortalize these figures, offering readers a blend of admiration and nostalgia.

Moreover, Olusunle’s commemoration of political figures like Dr. Alex Ekwueme and Alhaji Lateef Jakande emphasizes the importance of remembering their contributions to nation-building. He writes:

“Ekwueme embodied grace and resilience, navigating Nigeria’s turbulent political landscape with an unwavering commitment to democratic ideals.”

These portrayals reveal a profound emotional resonance, making the reader feel the weight of their legacies.

The book also serves as a reminder that celebrating lives isn’t just about the public accomplishments of the elites but also about recognizing the humanity behind those achievements. The personal virtues—integrity, compassion, and service—are as important as the titles these individuals held, making Toasts, Tributes, and Wreaths a powerful reflection of how we remember those who shaped our world.

In summary, the cultural and personal importance of celebrating lives, along with the rich emotional depth in Olusunle’s portrayal of Nigerian elites, are central takeaways from this book. It serves as a timeless reminder to honor not only the accomplishments but also the character and legacy of those who lead and inspire.

d. Strengths of Toasts, Tributes, and Wreaths

In Toasts, Tributes and Wreaths, Tunde Olusunle demonstrates a remarkable strength in his ability to capture the emotional depth of his subjects, providing a profound and touching reflection on their lives. One of the book’s greatest assets is Olusunle’s skill in portraying the essence of the individuals he honors, seamlessly blending personal anecdotes, public achievements, and heartfelt admiration.

For instance, in his tribute to the late Chinua Achebe, Olusunle not only highlights Achebe’s monumental literary achievements but also his role as a moral figure in Nigeria, stating, “Achebe’s words gave voice to the voiceless, his legacy transcending borders and generations.” This quote reflects Olusunle’s talent for weaving personal admiration with cultural significance, giving his tributes a lasting emotional resonance.

The emotional depth of the book is also evident in his commemoration of a political figure like Chief Bola Ige. Olusunle captures the essence of this public figure’s leadership by saying, “His quiet dignity and unwavering commitment to democracy were matched only by his humility.” Such reflections underscore Olusunle’s ability to distil the core of an individual’s character, making their legacies deeply relatable to readers.

The strength of Toasts, Tributes, and Wreaths lies in Olusunle’s nuanced storytelling, where he doesn’t just recount achievements but delves into the personal virtues that made these figures impactful. His sensitivity in portraying the full scope of their lives allows the book to resonate emotionally with a wide audience, ensuring that the legacies of Nigeria’s elites are not only remembered but deeply felt.

e. Audience Relevance of the Book

Olusunle’s Toasts, Tributes, and Wreaths holds immense sentimental and intellectual value for readers with an interest in Nigerian history, culture, and leadership. The book appeals to those who seek to understand the lives and legacies of prominent Nigerian figures across various sectors—politics, academia, and public service. Through heartfelt tributes and commemorations, Olusunle provides readers with personal insights into the character and contributions of these individuals, making it a meaningful resource for reflecting on Nigeria’s past and present.

This connection between leadership and Nigeria’s broader history makes the book especially relevant for readers interested in the nation’s political evolution.

Additionally, the book’s cultural depth is evident in Olusunle’s treatment of intellectuals like Prof. Chinua Achebe, whose life and work are portrayed not just as literary achievements but as contributions to the preservation of Nigerian culture and identity. Readers with a passion for understanding Nigeria’s intellectual heritage will find Toasts, Tributes, and Wreaths both informative and emotionally resonant.

This work is ideal for individuals preparing for public speaking at life events—whether personal celebrations, professional gatherings, or memorials. Its practical examples offer

guidance on crafting meaningful speeches, making it a resource for both seasoned speakers and those new to delivering formal remarks.

4. Comparison and Contrast of the Two Works

In reviewing Olusunle’s Toasts, Tributes, and Wreaths alongside Orisirisi: Vistas on Contemporary Politics in Nigeria, we see two distinct yet complementary works that offer valuable insights into Nigeria’s socio-political landscape.

The key difference between the two lies in tone and style. Orisirisi adopts a more analytical, political commentary approach, delving into the complexities of Nigerian politics with a critical eye. It reflects on the challenges and opportunities within the country’s political system, offering informed perspectives on governance and leadership. In contrast, Toasts, Tributes, and Wreaths takes on a personal, reflective tone, celebrating the lives, contributions, and legacies of individuals who have shaped Nigeria’s history. It is more sentimental, focusing on the human side of leadership and intellectualism.

Despite these differences, the two works complement each other by providing a holistic understanding of Nigeria. Orisirisi gives readers a macro-level analysis of the country’s political issues, while Toasts, Tributes, and Wreaths brings in the micro-level, personal stories of the figures behind the headlines. Together, they offer a broad view of both the political dynamics and the individuals who have influenced Nigeria’s course.

At this pivotal time in Nigeria’s history, these two books are crucial. As the country continues to navigate political transitions and societal shifts, the lessons from both works serve as a guide – encouraging critical thought, reflection on leadership, and a deeper appreciation of the legacies that continue to shape Nigeria’s future.

Both books provide unique insights and tools that will benefit their respective readers by enhancing their understanding of political issues and improving their communication skills at important events.

6. Concluding Remark

Courage, raw courage is a common denominator of Olusunle’s writings. His pen dispenses grace as it dispenses blame and projects hope. He does not pander to position nor genuflect before the throne. He is brutally frank with facts, history and statistics. This, in fact, is the strength of his interventions.

His fairness makes him readable, even when he is on the offensive, dissecting the mismatch between public space governance and the actions of officials entrusted with public responsibility.

I agree with Ayobolu when he avers that even when some of the chapters are public relations outings, Olusunle refuses to be slavish and drooling; he uses every opportunity to pass critical messages of the necessity for proper conduct in public governance spaces.

I encourage everyone to pick up a copy of each of the books, read them, and reflect on the personal and national significance of the stories told and lessons. Whether you are a student of history, a lover of culture, or simply someone who values leadership and service, Toasts, Tributes, and Wreaths and Orisirisi: Vistas of Contemporary Politics in Nigeria offer lessons that resonate deeply.

As we leave here today, let’s carry with us the inspiration that Olusunle so artfully conveys in these works – the importance of remembering, celebrating, and learning from those who have left an enduring impact on our world as well as the imperative to address fundamental governance and development issues confronting our beloved nation and society.

Thank you.

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